Customs, taxes and bottling a whisky cask

When a cask is bottled abroad, customs, taxes and transport are not an afterthought. The applicable rules depend on factors including the transport route, the person involved and the specific shipment.

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Carried goods are not the same as a shipment

German Customs distinguishes between goods carried by a traveller and shipments. Traveller allowances apply to goods personally carried by a traveller and do not automatically apply to freight, post or courier services.

Before a bottling, it should therefore be clear how bottles will reach Germany and who is responsible for the administration.

Duties depend on the individual case

For goods from non-EU countries, customs duty, import VAT and excise duties can be relevant depending on the case. German Customs notes that the nature and value of the goods affect the calculation.

Blanket cost statements would therefore be misleading. The specific process should be clarified with the responsible authorities or qualified advice before bottling.

Keep records before bottling

Keep the cask details, bottling information, invoices and transport route in order. Complete records make it easier to clarify matters when evidence is needed.

This page is general guidance, not legal or tax advice. The current requirements of the relevant authorities are decisive.

Further official information

This article provides general orientation and does not replace legal or tax advice.

Frequently asked questions

Do traveller allowances also apply to a delivery?
No. German Customs information on traveller allowances refers to goods personally carried by a traveller. Freight, post and courier services follow different procedures.
Which duties can be relevant on import?
Depending on the case, customs duty, import VAT and excise duties can be relevant. The nature, value and transport route affect the treatment.
Customs, taxes and bottling a whisky cask | Angels' Share®